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[00:01.76]Yartsa gunbu has been used as a traditional remedy for thousands of years
冬虫夏草 被用作传统药物已经上千年 [00:07.74]Though only by the very wealthy.
但仅限于非常富有的人群 [00:10.49]It's been bartered for tea and silk
它被用来交换茶叶和丝绸 [00:12.80]And is worth more than four times its weight in silver.
可以换回 超过本身四倍重量的银子 [00:16.60]So lucrative is this trade,that sites and information are jealously guarded.
这项贸易是如此的暴利 使得它的交易地点和信息都异常严谨 [00:27.54]At the nearby market, yartsa gunbu are cleaned
在附近的集市上 冬虫夏草被清理干净 [00:31.41]And their true nature becomes clear.
这使得它的本来面目显露了出来 [00:35.25]The yartsa gunbu translates as "summer grass,winter worm".
冬虫夏草被翻译为“冬天的虫子夏天的草” [00:41.04]The winter worm is a caterpillar.
冬虫是一种毛虫 [00:45.26]It eats roots of grasses, in preparation for its transformation into a moth.
它以草根为食，为自己变身成蛾做准备 [00:56.73]But some winter worms never make it as moths.
但有些冬虫 却从没有机会变成蛾 [01:00.41]Instead,a strange growth erupts from their body
而在夏季 一个奇怪的植物 [01:03.62]Appearing above ground in summer.
在冬虫的体内生长发育 直至破土而出 [01:07.06]This is the "summer grass"
这就是“夏草” [01:09.47]A fungus called Cordyceps, whose spores have infected the caterpillar
一种被称为虫草的真菌 是它的孢子侵入了毛虫体内 [01:14.49]Using its body as their host.
并将毛虫的身体 作为它们的宿主 [01:19.53]Modern scientific tests have shown that substances contained in Cordyceps
现代科学实验证明 含有冬虫夏草的物质 [01:24.46]lower blood pressure and make it easier to breathe.
可以降低血压 并能使呼吸更顺畅 [01:28.49]So in recent years,harvesting this natural treasure
所以近些年来 收获这种自然资源 [01:32.18]has grown into a huge and profitable business.
已经成为有巨大利益的生意
冬虫夏草 被用作传统药物已经上千年 [00:07.74]Though only by the very wealthy.
但仅限于非常富有的人群 [00:10.49]It's been bartered for tea and silk
它被用来交换茶叶和丝绸 [00:12.80]And is worth more than four times its weight in silver.
可以换回 超过本身四倍重量的银子 [00:16.60]So lucrative is this trade,that sites and information are jealously guarded.
这项贸易是如此的暴利 使得它的交易地点和信息都异常严谨 [00:27.54]At the nearby market, yartsa gunbu are cleaned
在附近的集市上 冬虫夏草被清理干净 [00:31.41]And their true nature becomes clear.
这使得它的本来面目显露了出来 [00:35.25]The yartsa gunbu translates as "summer grass,winter worm".
冬虫夏草被翻译为“冬天的虫子夏天的草” [00:41.04]The winter worm is a caterpillar.
冬虫是一种毛虫 [00:45.26]It eats roots of grasses, in preparation for its transformation into a moth.
它以草根为食，为自己变身成蛾做准备 [00:56.73]But some winter worms never make it as moths.
但有些冬虫 却从没有机会变成蛾 [01:00.41]Instead,a strange growth erupts from their body
而在夏季 一个奇怪的植物 [01:03.62]Appearing above ground in summer.
在冬虫的体内生长发育 直至破土而出 [01:07.06]This is the "summer grass"
这就是“夏草” [01:09.47]A fungus called Cordyceps, whose spores have infected the caterpillar
一种被称为虫草的真菌 是它的孢子侵入了毛虫体内 [01:14.49]Using its body as their host.
并将毛虫的身体 作为它们的宿主 [01:19.53]Modern scientific tests have shown that substances contained in Cordyceps
现代科学实验证明 含有冬虫夏草的物质 [01:24.46]lower blood pressure and make it easier to breathe.
可以降低血压 并能使呼吸更顺畅 [01:28.49]So in recent years,harvesting this natural treasure
所以近些年来 收获这种自然资源 [01:32.18]has grown into a huge and profitable business.
已经成为有巨大利益的生意
