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[00:09.00]Another museum expedition has just returned from Peru.
另一支博物馆探险队刚从秘鲁回来, [00:15.00]There's two that we've found so far that we think have very,
到目前为止 我们已经发现了两个, [00:17.00]very high likelihood of being completely new species.
非常有可能是全新的物种, [00:20.00]Right.And the planet.
嗯哼,和这个星球, [00:22.00]Max Barclay has been looking at the insect life on the forest floor
马克斯·巴克莱一直在观察森林地面上的昆虫生活, [00:25.00]and is now combing through his discoveries.
现在正在梳理他的发现, [00:28.00]This is a beetle called boboserated,and they live on underground truffles.
这是一种叫做bobos的甲虫 它们生活在地下的块菌中, [00:34.00]The expensive things that you get in a restaurant?
你在餐厅买的昂贵的东西? [00:36.00]Exactly.I can't remember what they cost but it's an awful lot of money.
完全正确 我不记得花了多少钱 但那是一大笔钱, [00:38.00]There's one species in France
法国有一种, [00:40.00]that actually competes with the locals for the very valuable white and black truffles.
这实际上是在和当地人争夺非常珍贵的白松露和黑松露, [00:45.00]We don't know exactly what kind of truffles this feeds on,but some kind of subterranean fungus.
我们不知道它具体以哪种松露为食 但某种地下真菌, [00:49.00]Great.in the rainforest.
太好了。在热带雨林。 [00:50.00]You've discovered, hopefully, a new species of beetle here.
希望你在这里发现了一种新的甲虫, [00:54.00]Is there anything else you're interested that you just discovered?
你还发现了什么你感兴趣的东西吗? [00:55.00]No, we've had some very interesting things.
不,我们有一些非常有趣的事情, [00:56.00]I mean,the guys we were working with from America
我是说,那些和我们一起工作的美国人, [01:00.00]were ecologists and they were looking at dung beetle ecology.
他们是生态学家 研究蜣螂的生态学, [01:03.00]These are dung beetles,because we all know what dung beetles eat,
这些是蜣螂,因为我们都知道蜣螂吃什么, [01:06.00]they eat poo,dung, faecal matter.They do a good job as well,don't they?
他们吃shi 粪便 排泄物,他们也做得很好,不是吗? [01:11.00]Yes. They're very important in ecosystems because they clean up all the waste,
是的 它们在生态系统中非常重要 因为它们清理所有的垃圾, [01:14.00]and many of them are very specific about where they live. They live in a particular altitude.
他们中的许多人对自己的居住地非常明确。它们生活在特定的海拔高度。 [01:18.00]They live in a lowland tropical forests or live on Altiplano whatever.
他们住在低地的热带森林里 或者住在高原上, [01:22.00]And what was interesting about this ecology group
这个生态群落的有趣之处在于, [01:25.00]is that they were collecting the dung beetles
是他们在收集蜣螂吗 [01:26.00]and they were comparing it with data that they collected in the same place ten years ago.
他们将其与十年前在同一地点收集的数据进行了比较,
另一支博物馆探险队刚从秘鲁回来, [00:15.00]There's two that we've found so far that we think have very,
到目前为止 我们已经发现了两个, [00:17.00]very high likelihood of being completely new species.
非常有可能是全新的物种, [00:20.00]Right.And the planet.
嗯哼,和这个星球, [00:22.00]Max Barclay has been looking at the insect life on the forest floor
马克斯·巴克莱一直在观察森林地面上的昆虫生活, [00:25.00]and is now combing through his discoveries.
现在正在梳理他的发现, [00:28.00]This is a beetle called boboserated,and they live on underground truffles.
这是一种叫做bobos的甲虫 它们生活在地下的块菌中, [00:34.00]The expensive things that you get in a restaurant?
你在餐厅买的昂贵的东西? [00:36.00]Exactly.I can't remember what they cost but it's an awful lot of money.
完全正确 我不记得花了多少钱 但那是一大笔钱, [00:38.00]There's one species in France
法国有一种, [00:40.00]that actually competes with the locals for the very valuable white and black truffles.
这实际上是在和当地人争夺非常珍贵的白松露和黑松露, [00:45.00]We don't know exactly what kind of truffles this feeds on,but some kind of subterranean fungus.
我们不知道它具体以哪种松露为食 但某种地下真菌, [00:49.00]Great.in the rainforest.
太好了。在热带雨林。 [00:50.00]You've discovered, hopefully, a new species of beetle here.
希望你在这里发现了一种新的甲虫, [00:54.00]Is there anything else you're interested that you just discovered?
你还发现了什么你感兴趣的东西吗? [00:55.00]No, we've had some very interesting things.
不,我们有一些非常有趣的事情, [00:56.00]I mean,the guys we were working with from America
我是说,那些和我们一起工作的美国人, [01:00.00]were ecologists and they were looking at dung beetle ecology.
他们是生态学家 研究蜣螂的生态学, [01:03.00]These are dung beetles,because we all know what dung beetles eat,
这些是蜣螂,因为我们都知道蜣螂吃什么, [01:06.00]they eat poo,dung, faecal matter.They do a good job as well,don't they?
他们吃shi 粪便 排泄物,他们也做得很好,不是吗? [01:11.00]Yes. They're very important in ecosystems because they clean up all the waste,
是的 它们在生态系统中非常重要 因为它们清理所有的垃圾, [01:14.00]and many of them are very specific about where they live. They live in a particular altitude.
他们中的许多人对自己的居住地非常明确。它们生活在特定的海拔高度。 [01:18.00]They live in a lowland tropical forests or live on Altiplano whatever.
他们住在低地的热带森林里 或者住在高原上, [01:22.00]And what was interesting about this ecology group
这个生态群落的有趣之处在于, [01:25.00]is that they were collecting the dung beetles
是他们在收集蜣螂吗 [01:26.00]and they were comparing it with data that they collected in the same place ten years ago.
他们将其与十年前在同一地点收集的数据进行了比较,