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[00:00.00]I met up with Mark Spencer, keeper of the Sloane Collection.
我约见了马克·斯宾塞，斯隆收藏的管理员 [00:03.78]Wow, this is incredible. How are you doing?
这太惊人了，你好吗？ [00:05.72]Very well, thank you. Hello.
很好，谢谢你。你好。 [00:06.80]Look, it's amazing. How many volumes have you got?
令人惊叹，这里一共有多少册藏品？ [00:09.02]There are about 260 volumes belonging to.
大约有260册属于…… [00:11.58]In 1687, Hans Sloane joined a ship heading to the West Indies. 1687
年，汉斯·斯隆登上了一条开往西印度群岛的船 [00:16.55]He collected and studied everything he could find,
他将所见之物一一收集并研究 [00:19.46]including many species new to science.
其中包括许多未有科学记载的新物种 [00:22.36]On the death of Sir Hans Sloane in 1753, 1753
年汉斯·斯隆爵士去世后 [00:25.04]he bequeathed his collections, which were huge, to the nation,
他将自己的大量藏品赠予国家 [00:28.50]and they form the basis of this museum, the British Library, and the British Museum in Bloomsbury,
而这些藏品也是本博物馆--大英图书馆，以及卢布姆斯伯里的大英博物馆的创立之基 [00:33.60]so they're of international importance.
所以它们影响全球 [00:35.35]So why did he make these collections?
那他为什么要做这些收藏呢？ [00:37.66]Sloane was really going out into the world partly to go actually and see his slave plantations which he'd just inherited in Jamaica,
斯隆真真正正地走出了国门，一部分是去看他刚在牙买加继承的奴隶农园 [00:44.37]but also to really look at the world.
同时也是去观赏大千世界 [00:46.86]He was fascinated in nature and natural history,
他醉心于自然和自然历史 [00:49.30]he'd already been collecting plant specimens in England when he was a younger man,
早年他就已经在英格兰收集植物标本了 [00:53.15]so it really was in his blood.
所以这确实是他与生俱来的兴趣 [00:55.74]But it was also done for hard reasons, he was out to make a living and to make his reputation.
但也有一些不得已的原因，他需要维持生计并树立声誉 [01:00.24]We're really looking, one, at a fantastic collection, but really the heart of the museum.
一份了不起的收藏正在我们眼前，而它也是本博物馆之心。绝对是，而且是颗绝妙的心。
我约见了马克·斯宾塞，斯隆收藏的管理员 [00:03.78]Wow, this is incredible. How are you doing?
这太惊人了，你好吗？ [00:05.72]Very well, thank you. Hello.
很好，谢谢你。你好。 [00:06.80]Look, it's amazing. How many volumes have you got?
令人惊叹，这里一共有多少册藏品？ [00:09.02]There are about 260 volumes belonging to.
大约有260册属于…… [00:11.58]In 1687, Hans Sloane joined a ship heading to the West Indies. 1687
年，汉斯·斯隆登上了一条开往西印度群岛的船 [00:16.55]He collected and studied everything he could find,
他将所见之物一一收集并研究 [00:19.46]including many species new to science.
其中包括许多未有科学记载的新物种 [00:22.36]On the death of Sir Hans Sloane in 1753, 1753
年汉斯·斯隆爵士去世后 [00:25.04]he bequeathed his collections, which were huge, to the nation,
他将自己的大量藏品赠予国家 [00:28.50]and they form the basis of this museum, the British Library, and the British Museum in Bloomsbury,
而这些藏品也是本博物馆--大英图书馆，以及卢布姆斯伯里的大英博物馆的创立之基 [00:33.60]so they're of international importance.
所以它们影响全球 [00:35.35]So why did he make these collections?
那他为什么要做这些收藏呢？ [00:37.66]Sloane was really going out into the world partly to go actually and see his slave plantations which he'd just inherited in Jamaica,
斯隆真真正正地走出了国门，一部分是去看他刚在牙买加继承的奴隶农园 [00:44.37]but also to really look at the world.
同时也是去观赏大千世界 [00:46.86]He was fascinated in nature and natural history,
他醉心于自然和自然历史 [00:49.30]he'd already been collecting plant specimens in England when he was a younger man,
早年他就已经在英格兰收集植物标本了 [00:53.15]so it really was in his blood.
所以这确实是他与生俱来的兴趣 [00:55.74]But it was also done for hard reasons, he was out to make a living and to make his reputation.
但也有一些不得已的原因，他需要维持生计并树立声誉 [01:00.24]We're really looking, one, at a fantastic collection, but really the heart of the museum.
一份了不起的收藏正在我们眼前，而它也是本博物馆之心。绝对是，而且是颗绝妙的心。
