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[00:00.01]The rain-sodden earth can hold no more water.
[00:02.80]It spills out across the mountainsides, creating a host of tiny streams.
[00:07.42]As they merge, the cargo of fertile soil driven downstream increases.
[00:13.12]Streams become rivers.
[00:15.26]Finally these rivers flow into the mountain bowl that is Lake Tana.
[00:20.53]The lake is filling up all the while, creating marshland on its shores.
[00:25.15]Here, weaver birds turn the flower heads of papyrus into building material
[00:30.42]and they set about constructing a woven city over the growing lake.
[00:34.96]Papyrus is one of the Niles great gifts.
[00:38.21]Growing along much of the river's length
[00:39.99]it provides a strong waterproof building material
[00:42.38]for expert craftsmen such as these.
[00:44.99]The people of the Nile have also found it useful for building.
[00:49.30]The Ancient Egyptians even used it to make the paper
[00:52.40]on which they recorded the story of their great civilisation.