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[00:00.56]50 years ago, most people lived in rural areas.
[00:06.43]But the world has changed. By some point next year,
[00:10.46]more than half of all people will live in cities,
[00:13.94]for the first time in history.
[00:16.64]So says the most recent estimate from the United Nations.
[00:20.76]City life is not always a bad thing,
[00:23.92]but many experts worry about this process of urbanization.
[00:28.68]A new report says it is having a huge effect on human health
[00:33.51]and the quality of the environment.
[00:35.71]Of the 3 billion people who live in cities now,
[00:39.28]the report says, about 1 billion live in unplanned settlements.