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[00:00.00]Section C
C部分 [00:02.49]In the humanities, authors write to inform you in many ways.
在人文学科中，作者可以通过多种写作方式告知读者信息。 [00:08.46]These methods can be classified into three types of informational writing:factual,descriptive and process.
这些方法可分为三类信息写作题材：事实性、描述性和解说性。 [00:19.43]Factual writing provides background information on an author,composer,or artist or a type of music,literature,or art.
事实性写作提供了一位作家、作曲家或艺术家或者是一种音乐、文学或艺术的背景信息。 [00:32.52]Examples of factual writing include notes on a book jacket or album cover and longer pieces,
事实性写作包括封面上的说明和专辑封面，较长的作品 [00:41.12]such as an article describing a style of music which you might read in a music appreciation course.
如音乐鉴赏课中可能读到的描述一种音乐风格的文章。 [00:47.89]This kind of writing provides a context for your study of the humanities.
这种写作题材为人文学科研究提供了依据。 [00:53.47]As its name implies,descriptive writing simply describes,or provides an image of,a piece of music,art,or literature.
正如它的名字所暗示的，描写性写作指简单的描述或为一段音乐、一种艺术和文学树立一种形象。 [01:05.69]For example,descriptive writing might list the colors an artist used in a painting
例如，描写性写作可能介绍一位艺术家在画中用过的色彩， [01:11.63]or the instruments a composer included in a musical composition,
或一位乐器作曲家在音乐作品中所用的乐器。 [01:16.41]so as to make pictures or sounds in a reader's mind by calling up specific details of the work.
通过具体描述，在读者的脑海里留下声音的图画。 [01:23.21]Descriptive writing in the humanities, particularly in literature,is often mixed with critical writing.
人文学科中的描写性写作，特别在文学中，经常与评论式写作共同使用。 [01:31.90]Process writing explains a series of actions that bring about a result.
解说性写作是解释会带来某种结果的一系列的行动。 [01:39.30]It tells the reader how to do something, for example, explaining the technique used to shoot a film.
它告诉读者如何做某事，例如，拍电影的技术。 [01:47.90]This kind of writing is often found in art,where understanding how an artist created a certain effect is important.
这种写作往往用于艺术中，因为理解艺术家如何创造了一种特定效果是很重要的。 [01:56.81]Authors may actually use more than one type of technique in a given piece of informational writing.
在一篇指定的信息写作中，作者可以运用多种写作技巧。
C部分 [00:02.49]In the humanities, authors write to inform you in many ways.
在人文学科中，作者可以通过多种写作方式告知读者信息。 [00:08.46]These methods can be classified into three types of informational writing:factual,descriptive and process.
这些方法可分为三类信息写作题材：事实性、描述性和解说性。 [00:19.43]Factual writing provides background information on an author,composer,or artist or a type of music,literature,or art.
事实性写作提供了一位作家、作曲家或艺术家或者是一种音乐、文学或艺术的背景信息。 [00:32.52]Examples of factual writing include notes on a book jacket or album cover and longer pieces,
事实性写作包括封面上的说明和专辑封面，较长的作品 [00:41.12]such as an article describing a style of music which you might read in a music appreciation course.
如音乐鉴赏课中可能读到的描述一种音乐风格的文章。 [00:47.89]This kind of writing provides a context for your study of the humanities.
这种写作题材为人文学科研究提供了依据。 [00:53.47]As its name implies,descriptive writing simply describes,or provides an image of,a piece of music,art,or literature.
正如它的名字所暗示的，描写性写作指简单的描述或为一段音乐、一种艺术和文学树立一种形象。 [01:05.69]For example,descriptive writing might list the colors an artist used in a painting
例如，描写性写作可能介绍一位艺术家在画中用过的色彩， [01:11.63]or the instruments a composer included in a musical composition,
或一位乐器作曲家在音乐作品中所用的乐器。 [01:16.41]so as to make pictures or sounds in a reader's mind by calling up specific details of the work.
通过具体描述，在读者的脑海里留下声音的图画。 [01:23.21]Descriptive writing in the humanities, particularly in literature,is often mixed with critical writing.
人文学科中的描写性写作，特别在文学中，经常与评论式写作共同使用。 [01:31.90]Process writing explains a series of actions that bring about a result.
解说性写作是解释会带来某种结果的一系列的行动。 [01:39.30]It tells the reader how to do something, for example, explaining the technique used to shoot a film.
它告诉读者如何做某事，例如，拍电影的技术。 [01:47.90]This kind of writing is often found in art,where understanding how an artist created a certain effect is important.
这种写作往往用于艺术中，因为理解艺术家如何创造了一种特定效果是很重要的。 [01:56.81]Authors may actually use more than one type of technique in a given piece of informational writing.
在一篇指定的信息写作中，作者可以运用多种写作技巧。
