Hit-英语听力

[00:11.40]Now, WORDS AND THEIR STORIES
单词和他们的故事 [00:16.13]- a VOA Special English program
这里是美国之声特别节目 [00:18.57]about American expressions.
关于美国流行表达 [00:21.26]I'm Rich Kleinfeldt
我是Rich Kleinfeldt [00:23.15]with some expressions containing the word hit.
一些表述中含有单词“hit” [00:26.49]Hit is a small word but it has a lot of power.
Hit这个单词虽小却有许多的用法 [00:31.57]Baseball players hit the ball.
棒球运动员击中了那颗球 [00:35.01]Missiles hit an airplane.
导弹袭击了飞机 [00:38.69]A car hits a tree.
汽车撞上了树 [00:41.48]Hit also joins with other words
同时hit与其他词汇联用 [00:45.32]to create many colorful expressions.
可以创造出各式各样的表达 [00:48.86]One is hit the road.
某人得上路了 [00:51.69]It means to travel or to leave a place,
它表示出发或离开 [00:55.82]as suggested in this song, "Hit the Road."
正如歌中所唱的：得上路了 [00:59.62](MUSIC)
（音乐） [01:23.48]Another common expression is hit the spot.
hit the spot也是常用表达 [01:28.37]At first it meant hitting a spot
第一层意思表示正中靶心 [01:31.26]at the center of a target with an arrow.
箭射中了靶子的中心 [01:34.59]Someone who did so was satisfied with his shooting.
一个人对他的射击结果表示满意 [01:39.52]Now, hitting the spot usually means
于是，hit the spot 通常也表示 [01:43.71]that a food or drink is especially satisfying.
食物或饮品特别合人的口味 [01:47.46]Many years ago, Pepsi Cola sold its drink
多年以前，百事可乐的广告 [01:53.03]with a song that began, "Pepsi Cola hits the spot,
以“百事可乐,恰到好处, [01:58.12]twelve full ounces, that's a lot..."
十二盎司,装得满满”为开头 [02:01.60]Another expression involving hit is hit bottom.
还有一种表达是hit the bottom [02:07.28]Something that has hit bottom can go no lower.
某物某事到了最低点 [02:12.05]If the price of shares of a stock hits bottom
如果股票价格见底 [02:16.65]that might be the time to buy it.
就是时候买进了 [02:19.74]Its value can only go up.
它的价格只能回升 [02:23.02]A student who tells you his grades have hit bottom
一个学生告诉你他排名垫底 [02:27.71]is saying he has not done well in school.
说明他在学校表现并不佳 [02:31.44]When a student's grades hit bottom
一个学生排名垫底 [02:36.52]it is time to hit the books.
是时候该去看书了 [02:38.96]Hit the books is another way to saying it is time to study.
hit the books是该去学习的另一种表达方式 [02:45.19]A student might have to tell her friends
一个学生或许会告诉她的朋友 [02:48.37]she can not go with them to the movies
她不能陪她们一起去看电影了 [02:51.41]because she has to hit the books.
因为她不得不去学习 [02:54.15]Not hitting the books could lead
不去学习对于一个学生来说 [02:57.79]to an unpleasant situation for a student.
会导致令人不快的结果 [03:00.77]The father or mother may hit the ceiling
父母讲勃然大怒 [03:04.45]when they see the low grades.
当他们看到很低的排名 [03:07.05]Someone who hits the ceiling, the top of the room,
某人击打天花板 [03:12.02]is violently angry.
意味着他非常的生气 [03:14.26]A wife may hit the ceiling because her husband
妻子可能会因为 [03:18.69]forgot their wedding anniversary.
他的丈夫忘记结婚纪念日而勃然大怒 [03:21.04]To build something of wood, you usually need a hammer.
制作木头制品，通常需要一个锤子 [03:26.22]That is what you use to hit nails
你通常用它来钉钉子 [03:29.65]into the pieces of wood to hold them together.
嵌入木料里是 [03:33.38]When you hit the nail on the head, exactly on its top,
当你在顶部钉入钉子 [03:38.92]it goes into the wood perfectly.
它让过程更加的完美 [03:42.02]And when someone says your words or actions
当有人称赞你的言论或者行为 [03:46.00]hit the nail on the head,
“hit the nail on the head” [03:48.59]he means what you said or did was exactly right.
他表示你的所说所著十分正确 [03:53.32]If you are tired after hitting all those nails on the head,
当你全都切中要害你会觉得你很疲惫 [03:58.52]then it is time to hit the hay.
是时候去睡觉了 [04:01.51]That expression comes from the days
这种表达回溯到那些特别的时光 [04:04.99]when people slept on beds filled with dried grass or hay.
人们睡在充满干草枯草的床上 [04:10.29]Some people slept on hay in barns
有人睡在仓房的干草上 [04:14.33]where they kept their farm animals.
来饲养它们的动物 [04:16.82]Hitting the hay simply means going to bed.
简单来说这句话的意思是该去睡觉了 [04:21.49]That is a good idea. I think I will hit the hay now.
好主意。我觉得我该去睡觉了。 [04:27.12](MUSIC)
（音乐） [04:37.66]This VOA Special English program, WORDS AND THEIR STORIES,
这里是美国之声特别节目，单词与他们的故事 [04:42.49]was written by Frank Beardsley.
Frank Beardsley所著 [04:45.13]I'm Rich Kleinfeldt.
我是Rich Kleinfeldt