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[00:00.10]From VOA Learning English,
来自VOA学习英语 [00:03.08]this is the Education Report.
这是一份教育报告 [00:06.36]Private schools in Pakistan
在巴基斯坦的私立学校 [00:08.93]have banned a book written by Malala Yousafzai
禁了一本Malala Yousafzai写的书 [00:12.45]from school libraries.
在学校图书馆 [00:14.46]The school's officials say parts of the book dishonour Islam,
学校管理员说这本书中有种族歧视(伊斯兰教) [00:20.32]and they accuse the young education activist
他们控告那些年轻的教育家 [00:23.99]of acting as what they call a "propaganda tool of the West"
说他们是“西方文化的走狗” [00:29.70]to insult her country of birth.
侮辱他们的国家文化 [00:32.71]Malala Yousafzai shared her memories in the book "I Am Malala".
Malala Yousafzai 在书中分享了她的回忆: [00:39.70]"I Am Malala" is one of the best selling books in the world.
"I Am Malala” 这是世界范围内的畅销书 [00:44.87]But some groups in Pakistan have criticized it.
但是部分巴基斯坦的人却批评它 [00:49.13]Private schools in the country have decided
一些私立学校 [00:52.28]to prevent their students from reading it.
禁止他们的学生去翻阅 [00:55.16]Adeeb Javedani is president of the All
Adeeb Javedani [00:59.38]Pakistan Private Schools Management Association,
是私立学校管理会的会长 [01:04.36]the group represents more than 40,000 institutions
管理会在这个国家的范畴 [01:08.99]across the country.
超过40000个机构 [01:10.59]He defends the decision to ban the book.
他明令禁止了这本书 [01:14.61]Mr Javedani says it is unimaginable
Mr Javedani 说 这很难想象 [01:18.52]that a girl of Malala's age could write parts of the book.
在Malala这个年纪的女生可以写出这样的书 [01:23.66]For example, he says she wrote
比方说,她在书中写道 [01:27.59]that Ahmadis, a religious minority,
Ahmadis是个少数的宗教派 [01:30.50]have been declared infidels - unbelievers in Pakistan.
成为异教徒-巴基斯坦的信徒 [01:35.58]Mr Javedani says these is no such movement taking place.
Javedani先生说,这是根本没有的事。 [01:41.40]The Ahmadi community was declared non-Muslims in the early 1970s.
20世纪70年代初,Ahmadi 社区被宣布为非穆斯林。 [01:48.40]The book notes that Ahmadis say they are Muslims,
这本书里却说他们是穆斯林 [01:52.43]but Pakistani laws prevent them from publicly stating that.
但是巴基斯坦法律禁止他们公开声明这一点。 [01:57.59]Mr Javedani says someone representing Europe,
Javedani先生说有人代表欧洲, [02:02.43]a common term for the west,
宣扬西方的观点 [02:05.14]had written the book under the name of Malala Yousafzai.
写下了这本名为《Malala Yousafzai 》的书 [02:09.28]He also says Pakistani education officials
同时他说巴基斯坦教育机构官方 [02:14.32]have told his group that they do not plan
公开声明 [02:18.20]to use the book in government and private schools.
不会将这本书投入任何公立或私立学校使用 [02:22.35]Professor Pervez Hoodbhoy works
Pervez Hoodbhoy教授 [02:26.18]at Quaid-e-Azam University in Islamabad.
在伊斯兰堡的Quaid-e-Azam大学工作 [02:29.95]He and other rights activists defend Malala.
他和其他维权人士为Malala辩护 [02:34.61]They say pro-Taliban elements within the society
他们说社会中充斥着亲塔利班分子 [02:39.20]are purposely misrepresenting the book.
故意歪曲这本书 [02:42.74]"She does not in her book say that Ahmadis are Muslims.
“她在书中没有说艾哈迈迪人是穆斯林 [02:47.47]She simply says that these are people who are being persecuted,
她只是说,这些人正遭受迫害 [02:51.58]and that is a fact of life.
而这也是事实 [02:53.34]Nobody can dispute that Ahmadis today
没有人可以质疑今天的Ahmadis [02:56.66]are the most persecuted of minorities,
是最受迫害的少数民族 [03:00.45]all of which are persecuted in Pakistan today," said Hoodboy. "
所有这些今天都在巴基斯坦受到迫害,”Hoodboy.说 [03:03.62]The Professor also says that Malala is being wrongly
教授还说,Malala被误解了 [03:08.40]accused of defending British writer Salman Rushdie,
说她指控捍卫英国作家Salman Rushdie [03:12.80]his book "The Satanic Verses" made many Muslims angry.
他的书《撒旦诗篇》使许多穆斯林生气。 [03:18.12]Professor Hoodbhoy says the fact that Salman Rushdie
Hoodbhoy教授说,萨尔曼·拉什迪(Salman Rushdie) [03:23.25]is an unwelcome man in Pakistan shows the extreme lack of tolerance
是巴基斯坦的一个不受欢迎的人,表现出极度的宽容 [03:28.08]that has come to characterize Pakistani culture.
已经成为巴基斯坦文化的特征 [03:32.23]Malala campaigned against Taliban attempts
Malala反对塔利班 [03:35.98]to blow up schools for girls in 2009
在2009年炸毁位于她出生的Swat地区的 [03:39.70]in the Swat district which she was born.
女子学校的企图 [03:42.60]A military offensive later chased the Islamists from the district.
军事攻势后来将伊斯兰主义者赶出该地区 [03:48.53]And that's the VOA Learning English Education Report.
这就是VOA学习英语教育报告 [03:53.34]I'm June Simms.
我是June Simms
来自VOA学习英语 [00:03.08]this is the Education Report.
这是一份教育报告 [00:06.36]Private schools in Pakistan
在巴基斯坦的私立学校 [00:08.93]have banned a book written by Malala Yousafzai
禁了一本Malala Yousafzai写的书 [00:12.45]from school libraries.
在学校图书馆 [00:14.46]The school's officials say parts of the book dishonour Islam,
学校管理员说这本书中有种族歧视(伊斯兰教) [00:20.32]and they accuse the young education activist
他们控告那些年轻的教育家 [00:23.99]of acting as what they call a "propaganda tool of the West"
说他们是“西方文化的走狗” [00:29.70]to insult her country of birth.
侮辱他们的国家文化 [00:32.71]Malala Yousafzai shared her memories in the book "I Am Malala".
Malala Yousafzai 在书中分享了她的回忆: [00:39.70]"I Am Malala" is one of the best selling books in the world.
"I Am Malala” 这是世界范围内的畅销书 [00:44.87]But some groups in Pakistan have criticized it.
但是部分巴基斯坦的人却批评它 [00:49.13]Private schools in the country have decided
一些私立学校 [00:52.28]to prevent their students from reading it.
禁止他们的学生去翻阅 [00:55.16]Adeeb Javedani is president of the All
Adeeb Javedani [00:59.38]Pakistan Private Schools Management Association,
是私立学校管理会的会长 [01:04.36]the group represents more than 40,000 institutions
管理会在这个国家的范畴 [01:08.99]across the country.
超过40000个机构 [01:10.59]He defends the decision to ban the book.
他明令禁止了这本书 [01:14.61]Mr Javedani says it is unimaginable
Mr Javedani 说 这很难想象 [01:18.52]that a girl of Malala's age could write parts of the book.
在Malala这个年纪的女生可以写出这样的书 [01:23.66]For example, he says she wrote
比方说,她在书中写道 [01:27.59]that Ahmadis, a religious minority,
Ahmadis是个少数的宗教派 [01:30.50]have been declared infidels - unbelievers in Pakistan.
成为异教徒-巴基斯坦的信徒 [01:35.58]Mr Javedani says these is no such movement taking place.
Javedani先生说,这是根本没有的事。 [01:41.40]The Ahmadi community was declared non-Muslims in the early 1970s.
20世纪70年代初,Ahmadi 社区被宣布为非穆斯林。 [01:48.40]The book notes that Ahmadis say they are Muslims,
这本书里却说他们是穆斯林 [01:52.43]but Pakistani laws prevent them from publicly stating that.
但是巴基斯坦法律禁止他们公开声明这一点。 [01:57.59]Mr Javedani says someone representing Europe,
Javedani先生说有人代表欧洲, [02:02.43]a common term for the west,
宣扬西方的观点 [02:05.14]had written the book under the name of Malala Yousafzai.
写下了这本名为《Malala Yousafzai 》的书 [02:09.28]He also says Pakistani education officials
同时他说巴基斯坦教育机构官方 [02:14.32]have told his group that they do not plan
公开声明 [02:18.20]to use the book in government and private schools.
不会将这本书投入任何公立或私立学校使用 [02:22.35]Professor Pervez Hoodbhoy works
Pervez Hoodbhoy教授 [02:26.18]at Quaid-e-Azam University in Islamabad.
在伊斯兰堡的Quaid-e-Azam大学工作 [02:29.95]He and other rights activists defend Malala.
他和其他维权人士为Malala辩护 [02:34.61]They say pro-Taliban elements within the society
他们说社会中充斥着亲塔利班分子 [02:39.20]are purposely misrepresenting the book.
故意歪曲这本书 [02:42.74]"She does not in her book say that Ahmadis are Muslims.
“她在书中没有说艾哈迈迪人是穆斯林 [02:47.47]She simply says that these are people who are being persecuted,
她只是说,这些人正遭受迫害 [02:51.58]and that is a fact of life.
而这也是事实 [02:53.34]Nobody can dispute that Ahmadis today
没有人可以质疑今天的Ahmadis [02:56.66]are the most persecuted of minorities,
是最受迫害的少数民族 [03:00.45]all of which are persecuted in Pakistan today," said Hoodboy. "
所有这些今天都在巴基斯坦受到迫害,”Hoodboy.说 [03:03.62]The Professor also says that Malala is being wrongly
教授还说,Malala被误解了 [03:08.40]accused of defending British writer Salman Rushdie,
说她指控捍卫英国作家Salman Rushdie [03:12.80]his book "The Satanic Verses" made many Muslims angry.
他的书《撒旦诗篇》使许多穆斯林生气。 [03:18.12]Professor Hoodbhoy says the fact that Salman Rushdie
Hoodbhoy教授说,萨尔曼·拉什迪(Salman Rushdie) [03:23.25]is an unwelcome man in Pakistan shows the extreme lack of tolerance
是巴基斯坦的一个不受欢迎的人,表现出极度的宽容 [03:28.08]that has come to characterize Pakistani culture.
已经成为巴基斯坦文化的特征 [03:32.23]Malala campaigned against Taliban attempts
Malala反对塔利班 [03:35.98]to blow up schools for girls in 2009
在2009年炸毁位于她出生的Swat地区的 [03:39.70]in the Swat district which she was born.
女子学校的企图 [03:42.60]A military offensive later chased the Islamists from the district.
军事攻势后来将伊斯兰主义者赶出该地区 [03:48.53]And that's the VOA Learning English Education Report.
这就是VOA学习英语教育报告 [03:53.34]I'm June Simms.
我是June Simms
I Am Malala-英语听力热门评论
巴基斯坦教育家 齐亚乌优素福 告诉世界一个很多人不愿倾听的事实:女性和男性一样,享受同等的机遇获得教育,自治,和独立的身份。他讲述了自己的故事,也讲述了自己女儿马拉拉的故事。马拉拉·优素福,2012年因为敢于去学校上课,遭受了塔利班的枪击。
他在TED演讲中说,"有人问我,‘你都做了些什么,能使的你的女儿马拉拉如此勇敢,如此坚强,如此镇定自若?’我回答说,不要问我做了什么,应该问我没做什么。我没有折断她的翅膀。”